A generalized dysfunction of the exocrine glands that affects multiple organ systems is known as which of the following?

Cystic fibrosis is recognized as a generalized dysfunction of the exocrine glands, which leads to thick, sticky mucus production that affects various organ systems, particularly the lungs and digestive system. In individuals with cystic fibrosis, the exocrine glands, which are responsible for secreting substances like mucus, sweat, and digestive enzymes, do not function properly. This dysfunction can lead to serious respiratory and gastrointestinal issues, making it a multi-system impact condition. The combination of these symptoms and complications across different organs distinguishes cystic fibrosis from the other options, which are more localized or specific to their respective conditions.

Dwarfism pertains to a condition of short stature primarily due to genetic or hormonal factors, color blind deficiency refers specifically to visual impairment in color perception, and muscular dystrophy is a group of disorders affecting muscle strength and function, without the systemic involvement characteristic of cystic fibrosis. Understanding these distinctions highlights why cystic fibrosis is the correct choice in this context.