If a patient is experiencing hyperemesis, what are they doing excessively?

Hyperemesis is a medical term that refers to excessive vomiting, often leading to dehydration and weight loss. In conditions like hyperemesis gravidarum, which occurs during pregnancy, the symptoms can be severe enough to require medical intervention. This condition is characterized by persistent and uncontrollable nausea and vomiting, making the individual unable to keep food or fluids down.

While breathing, coughing, and sleeping are essential bodily functions, they do not align with the definition of hyperemesis. The primary focus with hyperemesis is on the extreme level of vomiting, which can have serious implications for the patient’s health if not managed properly.