What is the medical term for inflammation of the liver?

The correct term for inflammation of the liver is hepatitis. This medical term derives from "hepato," meaning liver, and "itis," which indicates inflammation. Hepatitis can be caused by various factors, including viral infections, alcohol consumption, autoimmune diseases, and certain medications. Understanding this term is important for recognizing various liver-related conditions and their treatments.

The other terms provided have different meanings: hepatopathy refers to any disease of the liver, hepatomegaly denotes an enlargement of the liver, and hepatocellular specifically relates to the cells of the liver. Each of these terms highlights different aspects of liver health and disease, but only hepatitis specifically describes the inflammatory condition of the liver.