What is the objective of a testicular biopsy?

The objective of a testicular biopsy primarily focuses on the examination of testicular tissue. This procedure involves taking a small sample of tissue from the testes, allowing healthcare providers to analyze it for various conditions, such as the presence of cancer, infections, or genetic abnormalities. The biopsy helps in understanding the underlying causes of male infertility, hormonal imbalances, or other testicular disorders, guiding diagnosis and treatment options.

While extracting sperm for IVF, measuring hormone levels, and determining sperm viability are all related to male reproductive health, these options do not capture the primary goal of the biopsy itself. The biopsy is fundamentally about obtaining and examining the testicular tissue for pathologic and diagnostic insights.