What is the primary purpose of circumcision in male infants?

The primary purpose of circumcision in male infants is to prevent infections, particularly urinary tract infections (UTIs). Studies indicate that circumcision can reduce the risk of these infections in infancy, which can otherwise lead to more serious health issues if not addressed. The removal of the foreskin can also decrease the likelihood of certain sexually transmitted infections later in life, reinforcing the protective health benefits associated with the procedure.

While hygiene is often cited as a reason for circumcision, it is typically considered a secondary benefit because good hygiene can be maintained regardless of circumcision status. The notions of enhancing sexual pleasure or enabling easier urination do not represent the primary medical rationale for performing circumcision and are often subject to personal or cultural beliefs rather than clinical necessity.