What term describes a reaction of the eyes, nose, and sinuses to airborne allergens?

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The term that describes a reaction of the eyes, nose, and sinuses to airborne allergens is allergic rhinitis. This condition is characterized by symptoms such as sneezing, itching, nasal congestion, and runny nose, which occur when the immune system overreacts to allergens like pollen, dust mites, or pet dander. The inflammation affects the nasal passages and can also influence the eyes, causing redness and itching.

In contrast, atelectasis refers to the collapse of lung tissue, which does not involve the eyes or nasal passages. Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition that primarily affects the airways, leading to breathing difficulties, but is not limited to eye and sinus reactions. Bronchitis is inflammation of the bronchial tubes, typically related to respiratory infections or irritation, which also does not describe the specific allergic reaction involving the eyes and nose. Therefore, allergic rhinitis is the most accurate term for this type of reaction.

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