Which HIPAA rule applies to the electronic exchange of health information?

The Administrative Simplification Rule of HIPAA is specifically designed to facilitate the electronic exchange of health information. This rule mandates the adoption of national standards for electronic healthcare transactions, which include the secure transfer of health information between entities such as healthcare providers, health plans, and clearinghouses. By establishing these standards, the rule aims to streamline processes and improve efficiency in the healthcare system while ensuring the confidentiality and security of patient data.

While the Privacy Rule addresses patients' rights regarding the use and disclosure of their protected health information (PHI), and the Security Rule focuses on safeguarding electronic PHI, the Administrative Simplification Rule encompasses the broader framework necessary for electronic interactions in healthcare. The Technology Rule is not a recognized aspect of HIPAA regulations, thus this aspect further solidifies that the Administrative Simplification Rule specifically pertains to the electronic exchange of health information.